Wednesday, February 1, 2012

Building Character

There are some behaviors in horses that I just can't stand.   One of them is food-fussiness, whether it's pacing the fenceline, pawing the ground, rattling buckets, charging the feeder, or what have you -- essentially when the horses get incredibly obnoxious around feeding time.  For this reason, I mix up the little barn's feeding times regularly, sometimes shifting them around as much as a few hours.  The average feeding times are 9AM and 5PM, but I've fed breakfast as early as 5AM when I needed to drive out of state for the day, and as late as noon when I had a day off and REALLY needed to sleep in.  Dinner can be anywhere from 3 to 8PM, depending on the day and when they were fed in the morning.  Everyone lives outside, on grass, and gets more than enough hay to see them from one feeding to the next, so no one is in danger of starving or sitting around without anything to keep their mouths and guts busy.  Meals stop being such an event, and there's less drama in general when the grain cart comes around.

I'm not above letting a horse go hungry (read: without a grain dinner) for the night... They don't quite see the world in cause-and-effect the way we do, but they do catch on pretty quickly that they only get fed when they can be caught, for instance.  Since I'm usually feeding by myself, I demand that all the horses act safely when I'm handling them -- it's better for me, and better for the adoptables and sale horses when they go on to their next homes.  Since I don't usually have hours and hours to spend walking a horse down in the pasture, I give them a small window in which to come around.  Like I said, they generally figure it out.

Willie is your typical food-motivated gelding, but after seven years with me he knows the deal.   He knows he will never miss a meal, but he also knows he won't get his food a second before I say so.  No pushing, no shoving, no pawing or pacing or rattling.  Instead he usually quivers his nostrils off and sometimes, on the days when I'm really slow, we get the Standardbred Head Flip.  He doesn't get unruly or distracted when everyone else on the farm is eating and he still has to work.  

Jabby, on the other hand... Jabby still has some learning to do. 


My boys were out in the pony pen for an hour or so while I finished up chores, since it was still too warm to put their blankets on and it's the only place on the farm that still has any respectable grass.  The last thing I needed to do before heading home was feed my two, so I figured I would dump their dinners in their feed pans, then grab blankets and toss them back out to eat -- they stay at their own buckets without fighting or swapping, which is handy for me.  I had to walk past them to get to their field, so of course I was followed by a chorus of nickers and four hungry eyes. I threw on Jabby's blankets first, since he had a liner under his sheet, but as soon as I tossed the sheet over his back, I knew some naughtiness was about to unfold. I stepped back as he squealed, whirled, and power-trotted off, sending the sheet sliding over his butt and kicking out at it in indignation.  (This, my friends, is why you never buckle the leg straps first.  Also, why you tie your horses to blanket them.  Ahem.)

I stood in the middle of the pen and let him run and buck.  After about five minutes, I grabbed Willie, who had been trying to avoid the drama as best as possible, and removed him from the enclosure.   I went to catch Jabby, but he was still having his tizzy.  So I sent him on his way again, grabbed the camera, and made him work it out.  When he stood quietly at the gate for a few more minutes, I called him over, and when he walked up calmly and dropped his head for the lead rope, I tied him to the fence and finished blanketing.   Then we took a long walk around the farm, retrieved his brother, and brought them both out to pasture. When I unhaltered Jabby, I asked him to stand next to me a moment more before letting him go to his dinner.

It's a long road to being a Good Citizen Pony, and I'm a heartless taskmaster... But it's worth it in the end.  Eventually maybe Jabby will grow up to be Willie, who falls asleep in the Invisible Crossties while being clipped.


One can hope, anyway.

9 comments:

  1. I totally agree with the no fussiness during feeding (or tying, grooming, or anything else), but unfortunately, the people who owned Dollar before left him get away with murder being tied (or anything really). To put it this way, he digs a hole to China while being tied up, and not in a nice way. And as I'm a mean horse-Mom, I have my lunge-whip ready to give him a reminder as to why we don't do anything like that. Hopefully he'll remember soon. He was like Willie before I sold him years ago, but now he resembles Jabby. Lol.

    Good luck with the Good Citizen training!

    www.quarterhorsedressage.blogspot.com

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  2. Yep, Fee KNOWS that she won't get anywhere near the food until she "asks" politely (feet holding still, head looking back towards her shoulder, ears in the upright and kind position) but sometimes she just gets too big for her knickers and spends several extra hours in the pasture...all alone...except for the wolves....

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  3. I agree, I hate the fussiness during feed time. I'm fine with the "I'm starving" nickers when the feed cart is wheeled out, but I better not hear any pawing or kicking. My current competition horse will do it deliberately sometimes. He'll wait till I'm looking at him and then he starts kicking the stall. And then he will get dinner withheld. That usually works for a couple weeks, then he'll do it again and will need another reminder about what happens. Good luck with the Good Citizen training.

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  4. So you don't feed your horse on a twelve hour schedule? Now I do very strongly dislike horses fighting with each other and getting all worked up around feeding time, but I've noticed that if you feed at a regular 12 hour interval your horse's health improves. They get a shinier coat, they know when dinner is, so they don't stress anytime you go out to clean up around bales. And it makes them less fussy about feed. Do others not have this perspective?

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    1. I agree that spacing out the feedings a little more would be preferable, but since I don't have my horses at home it would be difficult. They live outside, on grass, and hay is always in front of them. I think that making a too-fixed schedule tends to create more problems, but it does depend on the horses and the set-up.

      Not to long ago someone else shared a story about a new filly that had been getting breakfast at 8AM sharp her entire short life. One day they went to feed at 7 instead, and the filly had absolutely no interest in her food. They spent an hour worrying and monitoring her vitals, but at 8 on the dot, she quietly walked herself over to her bucket and started eating. She was SO acclimated to the schedule that she wouldn't even vary it on her own!

      Similarly, if you feed a horse dinner every day at 6PM, and he comes to expect it as a rule, you might be in trouble if you ever ride in a lesson or show at 6:15...

      Since my schedule can change from day to day -- and might occasionally include packing up a horse in the predawn hours to go to an all-day/-weekend event -- I like to know my horses will eat when food is offered, and I don't worry as much about being in the saddle at "dinner time." They know food will happen eventually, usually when they're all done with work.

      The video shows the tail end of a fifteen-minute tantrum incited by Jabby watching his dinner walk by. In the background, Willie is grazing quietly by the barn, unconcerned by his uneaten dinner OR Jabby running around like an idiot. Think of it as a before/after portrait, haha!

      There are some days that I go in and out of the fields several times to clean, fix things, change blankets, handle horses, or just visit. My appearance at the gate is not always heralded by food, and they have learned this.

      As to shiny coats... Here are my two at the end of last summer, dirty and sunbleached from living out in the elements... :)

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  5. GraceEquestrian, I hope you don't mean you feed your horse once every 12 hours.... that is a recipe for ulcers and destructive behavior.
    Like she said, the horses live out on grass and have more than enough hay to get them from one meal to the next. Grain becomes a treat rather than a staple in this way, like it should be. I assure you, Erin knows what she is doing.

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  6. Agree, agree, agree! Speedy G learned the ropes VERY quickly. Sydney is coming around. I want my horses quiet at feeding time, especially since there is (CLEAN) abandoned hay on the ground at all times. I also insist that my ponies come to me at the end of the turn out. I refuse to go out there and get them, or worse, have to chase them down. If they want in for dinner, they need to come to the gate. And no pacing frantically. Like you said, they learn the drill pretty quickly. :0)

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